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[1]张 锋,肖梦鑫,张双双,等.阿托吉泮的合成研究进展[J].武汉工程大学学报,2024,46(04):355-362.[doi:10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202406006]
 ZHANG Feng,XIAO Mengxin,ZHANG Shuangshuang,et al.Research progress in synthesis of atogepant[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2024,46(04):355-362.[doi:10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202406006]
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《武汉工程大学学报》[ISSN:1674-2869/CN:42-1779/TQ]

卷:
46
期数:
2024年04期
页码:
355-362
栏目:
化学与化学工程
出版日期:
2024-08-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress in synthesis of atogepant
文章编号:
1674 - 2869(2024)04 - 0355 - 08
作者:
张 锋1肖梦鑫1张双双1龙 姣1朱园园*2廖 杰3古双喜1
1. 武汉工程大学化工与制药学院, 绿色化工过程教育部重点实验室,
新型反应器与绿色化学工艺湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430205;
2. 武汉工程大学化学与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430205;
3. 湖北省染料中间体产业技术研究院,湖北 石首 434400
Author(s):
ZHANG Feng1XIAO Mengxin1ZHANG Shuangshuang1LONG Jiao2
1. Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology, School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China;
2. School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China;3. Hubei Industrial Technology Institute of Dye Intermediates, Shishou 434400, China
关键词:
阿托吉泮受体拮抗剂偏头痛关键中间体合成路线
Keywords:
atogepant receptor antagonist migraine key intermediates synthetic routes
分类号:
R971
DOI:
10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202406006
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
阿托吉泮是一种降钙素基因相关肽受体拮抗剂,也是全球首个用于预防性治疗成人偏头痛的口服药物。阿托吉泮由氨基哌啶酮衍生物(2)和羧酸化合物(3)两个关键手性中间体经缩合反应制备。根据起始原料和合成工艺的不同分别综述了这2个中间体的合成路线。已报道的合成路线均是以手性拆分的方法来分别得到2和3,其中中间体2的5种合成路线中,较优的路线Ⅴ以手性拆分试剂进行拆分,中间体3的3种合成路线中,较优的路线III虽原料廉价易得,反应收率较高,但多次使用格氏反应对设备和操作条件要求较高。中间体2和3的不对称合成方法和合成工艺研究,以及阿托吉泮连续流合成工艺研究将是提高该药物合成工艺的安全性和收率的重要研究方向。
Abstract:
Atogepant, a calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist, is the first oral drug in the world for the prophylactic treatment of migraines in adults. It is prepared by the condensation reaction of two key chiral intermediates, an amino-piperidone derivative (Intermediate 2) and a carboxylic acid (Intermediate 3). The synthetic routes of these two intermediates are reviewed based on different starting materials and synthetic processes. All reported synthetic routes use chiral resolution methods; among the five synthetic routes of Intermediate 2, the optimal route V uses chiral resolution reagents; among the three synthetic routes of Intermediate 3, although the optimal route III uses cheap and readily available raw materials and has a high yield, the repeated use of the Grignard reaction requires more robust equipment and harsh operating conditions. The asymmetric synthesis methods and synthetic process research of these two intermediates, as well as the continuous flow synthesis process research of atogepant, will be important directions to improve the safety and yield of the synthetic process of this drug.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2024-06-05
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(22377097、22074114);湖北省教育厅科学技术研究计划中青年人才项目(Q20221513);湖北省自然科学基金(2024AFB233)
作者简介:张 锋,硕士研究生。Email: 3115647657@qq.com
*通信作者:朱园园,博士,副教授。Email: yyzhu531@163.com
引文格式:张锋,肖梦鑫,张双双,等. 阿托吉泮的合成研究进展[J]. 武汉工程大学学报,2024,46(4):355-362.
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-08-31