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[1]孟戈.不对称信息对水资源集中分配机制效率的影响[J].武汉工程大学学报,2009,(09):27-30.
 MENG Ge.Incomplete informations effect on the efficiency of water resources centralized allocation mechanism[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2009,(09):27-30.
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不对称信息对水资源集中分配机制效率的影响(/HTML)
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《武汉工程大学学报》[ISSN:1674-2869/CN:42-1779/TQ]

卷:
期数:
2009年09期
页码:
27-30
栏目:
资源与土木工程
出版日期:
2009-09-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Incomplete informations effect on the efficiency of  water resources centralized allocation mechanism
文章编号:
16742869(2009)09002704
作者:
孟戈
武汉工程大学环境与城市建设学院,湖北 武汉 430074
Author(s):
MENG Ge
School of Environment and Civil Engineering,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430074,China
关键词:
水资源分配机制效率激励机制不完全信息
Keywords:
water resources allocation mechanism efficiency incentive mechanism incomplete information.
分类号:
F407.9
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
水资源的分配方式将直接关系到有限的水资源是否能够得到有效利用.有两种主要的水资源分配机制:集中机制和市场机制.已经证明,在信息完全的情况下,集中分配机制可以产生最大的整体效益.但在调度者无法确知用水户生产函数的情况下,即信息不对称的情况下,不能实现水资源的有效分配.本文运用委托-代理理论,以新疆玛纳斯河流域为背景,分析了不完全信息如何影响水资源集中分配机制的效率,在此基础上,提出了在玛纳斯河流域建立水市场,实现市场分配机制的建议.
Abstract:
The mechanism of water resources allocation is an important factor for water resources utilization.There are two kinds of water resources allocation mechanism:centralized mechanism and market mechanism. It has been proved that the centralized mechanism will produce the maximum efficiency with complete information.However,if the principal cant find the real production function of water users,the maximum whole benefit of the centralized mechanism will not be realized.Based on the background of Manasi river drainage area in Xinjiang municipality,this paper uses the principalagent theory to analyze incomplete informations effect on the efficiency of water resources centralized allocation mechanism.As a result,building water market to use the market mechanism of water resources allocation is suggested.

参考文献/References:

[1]胡振鹏,傅春,王先甲.水资源产权配置与管理[M].北京:科学出版社,2003:8.
[2]Walmsley JJ.Market forces and the management of water for the environment [J].Water SA,1995,21(1):4350.
[3]Bjornlund H,Mckey J.Factors affecting water in rural water market[J].Water Resource Research,1998,34:(6):15631570.
[4]王先甲,肖文.水资源的市场分配机制及其效率[J].水利学报,2001,(12):2934.
[5]拉丰J J,马赫蒂摩D.激励理论(第一卷)委托-代理模型[M].陈志俊,李艳,译.北京:中国人民大学出版社,2002 :1938.
[6]Spence M,Zeckhauser R.Insurance Information,and Individual Action[J].American Economic Review,1971,61(5):380387.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:20090411
作者简介:孟戈(1978),女,河南长葛人,博士,讲师.研究方向:水利工程管理.
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